A heat shield is a part that is provided to protect the surrounding underbody parts of the vehicle from heat dissipated by the engine and exhaust system. But these heat shields would come loose over...

The engine cooling system in your vehicle ensures that the engine runs at optimum operating temperature neither too high nor too low to avoid wear and tear of the engine components and to reduce fuel...

The fuel system in modern GM Chevrolet Silverado vehicles is controlled by microprocessor-based electronic devices called fuel pump control modules. The fuel pump control module (FPCM) is an...

As car owners, everyone must be knowing that ensuring the performance and durability of the vehicle is of prime importance. There are many parts in the car engine which play a crucial role in...

The Ford F150 typically has IWE (Integrated wheel ends) to engage and disengage 4WD using a vacuum source from the engine intake or vacuum pump. The IWE consists of a hub actuator with internal...

The Ford F150 4X4 4WD uses an IWE (Integrated Wheel End) for a four-wheel drive to run on low traction surfaces like snow and mud or off-roading. IWE typically consists of a wheel hub assembly, a...